Originally this feast was only celebrated in Rome but eventually it became a universal celebration. This church continues to be the Cathedral of the Holy Father.
Churches are an important part of our community. They have always been a place where the members of the body of Christ can come together to pray and offer thanksgiving.Jesus is truly present in our Churches he told us "where two or More are gathered in my name, there I will be in the midst of them"(Matt 18:20) above all Jesus is truly present in the Eucharist. He is present in both his Divinity and humanity, with his body and soul, and he sees us and hears us. There Christ nurtures us from his tabernacle as he used to care for those who sort him out in all the cities and villages. We can present him with our deepest desires to love him more and more with each passing day, and entrust to him our preoccupations, our difficulties and our weaknesses. We should cultivate a profound reverence for our churches and oratories since The Lord awaits us there. Truly the world would be considerably different if Christ had not wanted to remain with us. In front of the tabernacle we can draw strength for our interior struggles and leave all our worries in his hands. On how many occasions have we returned to the hustle and bustle of ordinary life with renewed hope. We cannot forget the sacrifice of infinite value which The Lord offered on Calvary is renewed each day in our churches so as to draw down upon us from Heaven innumerable graces of divine mercy. It would be a lack of courtesy to withhold our vigilant attention from a distinguished guest staying in our home. We need to be equally conscious of the fact that Jesus in the Blessed Sacrament is our guest here on earth, and that he's is eager for our attention as he is to help us in all our need six
This idea of "Church" was important to the Jewish people. Each year the Jews would commemorate the feast of the Dedication in memory of the purification and re-establishment of worship in the temple in Jerusalem following the victory of Judas Maccabeus over the king of Antioch. The celebration lasted for a week and it was called the Festival of Lights, since it was the custom to place a light in their windows as a symbol of the Law. Families would increase the number of lights with each passing day of the Feast. The reason for this custom was to recall the time when pagan temples were converted into places of worship. Similarly the whole Church recalls the dedication of the Lateran Basilica. It is the oldest and most dignified of all the Western Churches. Each diocese holds a day of celebration for the dedication of each of its cathedrals and most parishes celebrate the day of dedication within their own parish.
Among the Jews the temple was considered a place of the presence of Yahweh. God had already made his presence known in the "temple of meeting" in the desert. In Exodus it speaks of Moses friendship with God and the cloud in the shape of a column that came to him as a sign of his presence.
When Solomon had finished building the Temple in Jerusalem he prayer the following prayer" Is it true God can dwell upon the earth? For if Heaven cannot contain you, how much less can this house which I have built. Listen to the prayer of your servant and his supplications, O Lord my God. Hear the hymn and prayer your servant offers you this day. May your eyes be upon this house night and day. Whatever people shall pray for in this place, you will hear them from your abode in Heaven. When you hear their petition show them your mercy."
We too go to our Churches to encounter God. He awaits us there with his real presence in our tabernacles. JPII said" Any Church is your house, and the house of God. Value it as the place where we encounter the common Father."
The Church building is the sign of the Church-Assembly. The congregation is formed by the living stones-men and women consecrated to God by their Baptisim. The Church building is the place where the Christian community gathers together to hear the word of God, to offer prayers of petition and to praise, and I a principal way, to celebrate the sacred mysteries of our faith. The Blessed Sacrament of the Eucharist, a unique image of the Church, is reserved here. The altar surrounded by people made holy by participating in the sacrifice of The Lord and nourished at this celestial banquet. The August sacrament is a sign of Christ, who is priest host and the altar of his own sacrifice( decree 29may1977)
Let us then preach our churches with a great spirit of reverence since there is no place more worthy of respect than the house of God. What great devotion these buildings should inspire in us, since the sacrifice of Heaven and earth, the blood of God made Man, is offered up there. Let us visit them with confidence of a person on his way to greet his best friend, Jesus Christ. He gave his life for each one of us out of love, and eagerly awaits us every day. In our Churches we also encounter the house we share in common with our brothers and sisters in the faith.